Billion Sea Enterprise Ltd. - DOUBLE SIDED PROCESS







PCB DOUBLE SIDE MANUFACTURING PROCESS



STAGE 1 Qutotation , Drill data, etc.

STAGE 2 Review all information

STAGE 3 Sample Approval

STAGE 4 Punching Die, E.Test Fixture built

STAGE 5 Laminates are selected :FR-4. CEM-3

STAGE 6 Panels are cut to suitable sizes

STAGE 7 All panels put in oven for 4 hrs at 130 oC

STAGE 8 CNC Drilling

STAGE 9 Plated Thru Hole

STAGE 10 Image Transfer

STAGE 11 Copper Pattern plating

STAGE12 Gold or Tin Lead Plating

STAGE 13 Etching

STAGE 14 Tin/ Lead Stripping

STAGE 15 E.Test & 100 % QC Inspection

STAGE 16 Soldermask & Component Marking

STAGE17 HOT AIR LEVELING

STAGE 18 Outline profile

STAGE 19 Final Electrical Test

STAGE 20 Entek ( if required )

STAGE 21 Final QC

STAGE 22 Packing & Shipping

The Flow Chart of PCB process.

The Multilayers of PCB process.



STAGE 1

Gerber File for circuit layout ,Drill Data ,Routing Data , Mechanical Drawing to make punching die.

STAGE 2

Design Checking , Calculation for the best uilization rate of each panels. Films, Drill tape, are produced at this stage .

STAGE 3

The sample approved by customers , then go on mass production stage .

STAGE 4

For mass production , the Punching Die and Electrical Test Fixture will be produced .

STAGE 5

FR-4 & CEM-3 are most common use for double side production, the sizes are: STAGE 6

Panels are cut to suitable sizes for mass production . Then undergo Corner , Edge .

STAGE 7

All panels are then put into oven for eliminate the stress and remove shrinkage problem .

STAGE 8

After CNC drilling, all panels are checked : Hole Size ; Hole Position ; Hole Quantity . use the Mylay hole position sheets, Pin Guage, CNC drill check respectivetly.

STAGE 9

A process called PTH ( Plated Thrpugh Hole ) . It is a process where copper patricles deposited onto the hole wall of each holes.To connect the upper & lower side of PCB .

STAGE 10

Before go futher process, the boards clean first . Then transfer the circuit image onto upper & lower side of boards . Two methods use nowadays : Silk Screen, Dry Film .

STAGE 11

Additive Process , where copper deposited onto circuit .

STAGE 12

For Gold plating : Nickel plating first then gold plating. For HAL ,Entek : Tin Lead plating first then HAL or Entek plating.

STAGE 13

Removed all unwanted copper .

STAGE 14

For the process of HAL or Entek only .

STAGE 15

Tested for open / short with Electrical Test Fixture .

STAGE 16

Soldermask : An insulating coating applied on both sides of PCB . Component Marking : White colour die to mark vendor code, UL number, component nos.

STAGE 17

Tin Lead are deposited onto PCB via HAL process .

STAGE 18

The outline by routing or die . V-cut , chamfering also in this stage .

STAGE 19 STAGE 20

Entek process where chemical applied onto surface to prevent oxidation.

STAGE21

Final Inspection

STAGE 22

Packing & Shipment

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